KENDO TERMINOLOGY

The following is a short list of Japanese terms used frequently in Kendo clubs and Dojos. If there is ever a Kendo related or Bogu (equipment) related term that you are unsure about, feel free to contact us at anytime! Send us an email at info@eikobudoguusa.com, and our staff will be happy to respond and add your term to our list.

KENDO BASICS

• Kendo (剣道): The Way of the Sword (Lit. Ken: Sword, Do: Path)
• Kenshi or Kendoka (剣士・剣道家): A Kendo Practitioner
• Dojo (道場): Training Hall - Specifically for Martial Arts
• Sensei (先生): Teacher or Instructor
• Shihan (師範): Head Instructor or Master
• Rei (礼): Etiquette or Respect (Also referred to as Reiho or Reigi).

DOJO TERMS

• Ashi Sabaki (足捌き): Footwork
• Do (胴): A Strike to the Torso
• Ippon (一本):  A Point in Kendo (Lit. One Point)
• Kamae (構え): Ready Position
• Keiko (稽古): Practice or Training
• Kiai (気合): Spirit
• Kihon (基本): Basics
• Kote (小手): A Strike to the Wrist
• Men (面): A Strike to the Head
• Shiai (試合): Tournament
  
• Suburi (素振り): Swinging or Striking Practice
• Suriashi (摺り足): "Sliding" Footwork Used in Kendo
• Tsuki (突): A Strike to the Throat

EQUIPMENT

• Bogu (防具):　Armor. Kendo Bogu Consists of:
  • Men (面): Helmet
  • Kote (小手): Gloves
    
  • Do (胴): Torso Armor
    
  • Tare (垂): Apron Covering the Upper Legs
• Bokken or Bokuto (木剣・木刀): Wooden Sword
• Hakama (袴): Traditional Japanese Trousers
• Kendogi or Keikogi(剣道衣・稽古衣): Kendo Jacket
• Shinai (竹刀): Bamboo Sword